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Protocol Concerning the Redeployment in Hebron
The Protocol Concerning the Redeployment in Hebron, also known as the Hebron Protocol or Hebron Agreement, was signed on 17 January 1997 by Israel, represented by Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu, and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), represented by PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat, under the supervision of US Secretary of State, Warren Christopher. It concerned the partial redeployment of Israeli military forces from Hebron in accordance with the 1995 Interim Agreement on the West Bank and the Gaza Strip ("Oslo II"). According to the Protocol, ''Area H-1'' (about 80%) would come under Palestinian control, while ''Area H-2'' would remain under Israeli control. A large Palestinian majority still lives in both ''Area H-1'' and ''Area H-2''. The redeployment started on 16 January 1997.〔〔 The protocol has never been ratified by either of the contracting parties.〔 Hanne Eggen Røislien, ( 'Living with Contradiction: Examining the Worldview of the Jewish Settlers in Hebron,' ) IJCV, Vol.1 (2) 2007, pp.169–184.〕
== Background ==
The Hebron Protocol initiated the third partial Israeli withdrawal, after the Gaza–Jericho Agreement, and the further withdrawal from populated Palestinian areas in the West Bank. Hebron was excepted from the other West Bank cities, who got the status of Area A in the Oslo II Accord. The withdrawal was originally scheduled for completion before 28 March 1996.〔(''Hebron Agreement Sets Timetable for Further Redeployment'' ). Foundation for Middle East Peace (FMEP), Settlement Report, Vol. 7, No. 2; March-April 1997〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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